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Abstract                 Volume:3  Issue-11  Year-2016          Original Research Articles

IJCRBP is now DOI (CrossRef) registered Research Journal. The DOIs are assigned to all published IJCRBP Articles.

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Prediction of G Protein Coupled Receptors from Plant Genomes
Deisy Xavier Amora1, Emmanuel Bresso1, Roberto Coiti Togawa1, Priscila Grynberg1, Bernard Maigret2 and Natália Florêncio Martins1*
1EMBRAPA Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia, Parque Estação Biológica, Brasília, DF, Brazil
2CNRS, LORIA, UMR 7503, Lorraine University, Vandoeuvre-lès-Nancy, France
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

G-protein coupled receptors (GPCRs) are the largest family of membrane proteins, as key components of signal transduction pathways. Despite the current knowledge, GPCRs in plants are not well characterized if compared with animals and are still a matter of controversy. The availability of plant genomes allows the prediction and characterization of diverse GPCRs, as for several species the repertoire of GPCRs remains unclear. As a contribution to this problem, we present the in silico analyses of putative GPCRs candidates from Arabidopsis thaliana, Capsicum annuum, Glycine max, Manihot esculenta, Medicago truncatula, Oryza sativa, Phaseolus vulgaris, Populus trichocarpa, Ricinus communis, Solanum lycopersicum, Solanum tuberosum, Sorghum bicolor, Theobroma cacao, Triticum aestivum, Vitis vinifera and Zea mays proteomes. From a total of 997,435 proteins collected, the sequences were selected by length, reducing the initial collection to 487,012. GPCRpipe program predicted 60 GPCRs candidates, ranging from none (Capsicum annuum) to 12 candidates (Populus trichocarpa) (median = 3 ± 2.90).The Neighbor joining dendrogram of the 60 predicted GPCR candidates grouped the proteins in three clades. These findings may indicate that GPCR in plants are involved in drought stress responses.

Keywords: G protein coupled receptors,Membrane protein,Protein prediction,Signal transduction
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How to cite this article:

Amora, D. X., Bresso, E., Togawa, R.C., Grynberg, P., Maigret, B., Martins, N. F., 2016. Prediction of G protein coupled receptors from plant genomesInt.J.Curr.Res.Biosci.Plantbiol. 3(11): 92-107. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.20546/ijcrbp.2016.311.014
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